You’ve always dreamed of the perfect cookware where you can create many delightful dishes for your friends and family. Now that you have it, taking the proper steps to care for them will stretch its life significantly.
Of course, the ideal cleanup is to promptly rinse the pans right after cooking. Reduce harmful scrubbing by heating water in the pan to soften any remaining residue. This makes an easy cleaning too.
Here are Handy tips to care for your cookware:
1. Never use abrasive or caustic cleaners like cleanser. Try adding a little baking soda while heating water to remove stubborn residue or stains.
2. Don’t use metal scouring pads or scrubbers on fine finishes. It leaves microscopic scratches that cause food to stick. Use nylon if you must scrub.
3. Season steel cast aluminum and cast iron. At high temperatures, oil or shortening carbonizes in the pores of the metal cookware and prevents the food from burning and anchoring them to the pan.
4. Don’t crank up the heat with non stick pans. It will severely shorten its life. Season non stick aluminum pans as well: this will insure that your cookware will stay in good form.
5. Gently and briefly pre-heat cookware. Pre-heating before adding shortening will help prevent food from sticking.
6. Use the right materials in cooking. Abrasions occur in stirring or frying so use metal spoons for stainless and nylon, wood and silicon spoons or nonstick.
7. Never store acidic foods in pans. All metals react with acids: its only a matter of time before you will notice it.
8. Avoid white spots. Minerals in the water cause white spots to appear on your non-stick
surface, try wiping the surface with white vinegar or lemon juice.
Saturday, December 29, 2007
The Most Common Germs in the Kitchen
No matter how often you scrub, spray, wipe and clean your kitchen counters, cabinets and refrigerator, germs are always present. The presence of such germs can lead to illnesses like colds, flu and more severe infections like food poisoning.
Studies have shown that kitchen sinks, dishtowels, and cutting boards contain the nose. While it is responsible for minor skin infections, among other things, when it comes to the kitchen and the food we eat, staphylococcus aureus is also linked with many cases of food poisoning. This results fro the bacteria releasing toxins into the food, which is then consumed.
Salmonella: Like staphylococcus aureus, salmonella also causes food poisoning. This bacterium can be found in the meat and animal waste. Poultry is one of the most common forms of animal meat most germs. Even toilet seats have been found to contain fewer germs that kitchen.
Staphylococcus Aureus: This bacterium is commonly found on the skin and in that can contain salmonella.
In addition to the two bacteria, there are also the presence of fungi, protozoa and viruses to worry about.
The best way to turn your kitchen into a virtually germ-free zone is by avoiding contamination because dishrags, towels, and sponges can trap germs and allows them to breed. Clean them with detergent soap and hot water.
Instead of wiping your hands on a cloth towel, use paper towels that can send germs straight to the trash. Using paper towels in cleaning kitchen surfaces is also ideal.
While preparing meals, it is crucial to take special care when handling various foods. Food alone carries its own bacteria so be sure to cook all food at the right temperature to kill off germs.
Cutting boards are one part of the kitchen hat contain the most germs. To avoid cross contamination, it is best to use different cutting boards. When handling foods, always be sure to wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
Pouring bleach down the kitchen sinks a few times a week will help eliminate germs. When cleaning, use disinfectant spray in addition to soap and warm water.
Studies have shown that kitchen sinks, dishtowels, and cutting boards contain the nose. While it is responsible for minor skin infections, among other things, when it comes to the kitchen and the food we eat, staphylococcus aureus is also linked with many cases of food poisoning. This results fro the bacteria releasing toxins into the food, which is then consumed.
Salmonella: Like staphylococcus aureus, salmonella also causes food poisoning. This bacterium can be found in the meat and animal waste. Poultry is one of the most common forms of animal meat most germs. Even toilet seats have been found to contain fewer germs that kitchen.
Staphylococcus Aureus: This bacterium is commonly found on the skin and in that can contain salmonella.
In addition to the two bacteria, there are also the presence of fungi, protozoa and viruses to worry about.
The best way to turn your kitchen into a virtually germ-free zone is by avoiding contamination because dishrags, towels, and sponges can trap germs and allows them to breed. Clean them with detergent soap and hot water.
Instead of wiping your hands on a cloth towel, use paper towels that can send germs straight to the trash. Using paper towels in cleaning kitchen surfaces is also ideal.
While preparing meals, it is crucial to take special care when handling various foods. Food alone carries its own bacteria so be sure to cook all food at the right temperature to kill off germs.
Cutting boards are one part of the kitchen hat contain the most germs. To avoid cross contamination, it is best to use different cutting boards. When handling foods, always be sure to wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
Pouring bleach down the kitchen sinks a few times a week will help eliminate germs. When cleaning, use disinfectant spray in addition to soap and warm water.
Dating Ideas
There are lots of things you can do on a date but coming up with ideas for a fun date will make your dating experience so much better and keep things fresh.
You can do the traditional date of going out to dinner and then watch a movie and this works ell for a lot of people. However, it can get boring very quickly if it is the only sort of date you ever go on.
Here are 6 good ideas to have a fun and memorable date:
Date Idea 1: Head to a theme park. Just because you are not a young kid doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the thrilling rides. You can walk around the park holding hands and sharing a snack while enjoying all the attractions.
Date Idea 2: Have a candlelight picnic. Just because it is nighttime doesn’t mean you can’t have a nice dinner outside. You can also bring radio so you can have some music and then dance with your partner.
Date Idea 3: Go to a couple of cafés. You can have dinner at one and dessert at another. Make sure that they are just walking distance so you can hold hands and enjoy the scenery together.
Date Idea 4: Take a calesa around a park. After the ride, go to a coffee shop for your favorite brew and dessert. Share it with your date.
Date Idea 5: Go to an art festival. Enjoy the sites and each other’s company. Then, find a quiet place where you can share a meal or talk.
Date Idea 6: Take a walk in the rain. When was the last time you let yourself go and do this? You can also dance in the rain and play with the rain. You will be wet but you will end up laughing a lot too.
You can do the traditional date of going out to dinner and then watch a movie and this works ell for a lot of people. However, it can get boring very quickly if it is the only sort of date you ever go on.
Here are 6 good ideas to have a fun and memorable date:
Date Idea 1: Head to a theme park. Just because you are not a young kid doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy the thrilling rides. You can walk around the park holding hands and sharing a snack while enjoying all the attractions.
Date Idea 2: Have a candlelight picnic. Just because it is nighttime doesn’t mean you can’t have a nice dinner outside. You can also bring radio so you can have some music and then dance with your partner.
Date Idea 3: Go to a couple of cafés. You can have dinner at one and dessert at another. Make sure that they are just walking distance so you can hold hands and enjoy the scenery together.
Date Idea 4: Take a calesa around a park. After the ride, go to a coffee shop for your favorite brew and dessert. Share it with your date.
Date Idea 5: Go to an art festival. Enjoy the sites and each other’s company. Then, find a quiet place where you can share a meal or talk.
Date Idea 6: Take a walk in the rain. When was the last time you let yourself go and do this? You can also dance in the rain and play with the rain. You will be wet but you will end up laughing a lot too.
rubelyn cabrera
If you think five minutes is not enough to apply makeup, think again because you are not right. There is a way to go about putting on makeup when you’re in a rush. Just follow these easy steps:
1. Apply moisturizer.
2. Apply foundation and blend it with a foundation brush for even coverage.
3. Apply blush and blend it in. Powder blushes are easiest to apply.
4. Apply eye shadow of your choice lightly.
5. Apply eyeliner according to eye shape, concentrate on the outer corners.
6. Apply mascara to your eyelashes.
7. Use a fat brown pencil and apply color to your brow bone and blend.
8. Color your lips with the help of the lip brush. This is not time consuming.
9. Powder your nose and t-zone with loose powder.
10. Check your blush and add more when needed.
With these tips, you will not spend lots of time fixing up yourself and for sure you will not be late from work or any other hangouts.
1. Apply moisturizer.
2. Apply foundation and blend it with a foundation brush for even coverage.
3. Apply blush and blend it in. Powder blushes are easiest to apply.
4. Apply eye shadow of your choice lightly.
5. Apply eyeliner according to eye shape, concentrate on the outer corners.
6. Apply mascara to your eyelashes.
7. Use a fat brown pencil and apply color to your brow bone and blend.
8. Color your lips with the help of the lip brush. This is not time consuming.
9. Powder your nose and t-zone with loose powder.
10. Check your blush and add more when needed.
With these tips, you will not spend lots of time fixing up yourself and for sure you will not be late from work or any other hangouts.
Make –Up Tips for Teens
Teenagers should opt for more natural look and use light applications of makeup only as their skin is still young and naturally beautiful. Soft and subtle are the two keywords that teens should in mind while doing makeup. The colors that work best for them are the ones that are closest to their natural skin tones or add just a bit of color to their faces such as shades of pink, coral, natural brown and gray.
Here are few tips that any teenage girl can use to transform into a blooming beauty:
1. Use concealer pencil that matches your skin tone to cover any skin imperfections, acnes, skin blemishes, scars and dark circles.
2. Use toothbrush to brush brows into places.
3. Use soft gray eye pencil to fill in any gaps in the eyebrows.
4. Use soft gray eyeliner to line the lashes and blend it well to the edge.
5. Apply one coat of brown mascara but if you have naturally black eyelashes, you may also black mascara too.
6. If you have a warm skin undertone, use sheer application of peach blush but if you have a cool skin undertone, use a soft pink shade. Blend it well using cotton ball.
7. Use a natural shade of lip color or just sheer gloss for a soft nude look and you are ready for a party, girl.
Here are few tips that any teenage girl can use to transform into a blooming beauty:
1. Use concealer pencil that matches your skin tone to cover any skin imperfections, acnes, skin blemishes, scars and dark circles.
2. Use toothbrush to brush brows into places.
3. Use soft gray eye pencil to fill in any gaps in the eyebrows.
4. Use soft gray eyeliner to line the lashes and blend it well to the edge.
5. Apply one coat of brown mascara but if you have naturally black eyelashes, you may also black mascara too.
6. If you have a warm skin undertone, use sheer application of peach blush but if you have a cool skin undertone, use a soft pink shade. Blend it well using cotton ball.
7. Use a natural shade of lip color or just sheer gloss for a soft nude look and you are ready for a party, girl.
Jathropa as a Bio-Diesel
When the Bio-fuels Act took effect, the government and private investors have invested in the propagation of Jathropa Carcus, which is commonly known as tuba-tuba. Aside from setting up Jathropa plantations, refineries are now being built to make available the needed Jathropa oil.the production of bio-diesel from jathropa seeds is similar to the production of bio-diesel from coconut oil.
Machines are needed to extract the veggie oil from Jathropa seeds. Laboratory results show that around 2.9 kilograms of seeds are needed to produce one liter of crude oil. After this, chemicals such as methanol and catalysts such as caustic soda are used to refine the oil into bio-diesel. The result is Jathropa methyl lester (JME) as the main product and glycerin. On the average, 10 liters of crude oil can produce 8.5 liters of JME.
The results of tests made on Philforest’s JME show the great potential of Jathropa oil as source of bio-diesel. Laboratory tests also reveal that it passes the American and European standards for bio-diesel. Moreover, analyses of Jathropa crude oil have shown that it is comparable to bunker oil.
Machines are needed to extract the veggie oil from Jathropa seeds. Laboratory results show that around 2.9 kilograms of seeds are needed to produce one liter of crude oil. After this, chemicals such as methanol and catalysts such as caustic soda are used to refine the oil into bio-diesel. The result is Jathropa methyl lester (JME) as the main product and glycerin. On the average, 10 liters of crude oil can produce 8.5 liters of JME.
The results of tests made on Philforest’s JME show the great potential of Jathropa oil as source of bio-diesel. Laboratory tests also reveal that it passes the American and European standards for bio-diesel. Moreover, analyses of Jathropa crude oil have shown that it is comparable to bunker oil.
Jathropa: An Alterative Source of Fuel
Jathropa: An Alterative Source of Fuel
Jathropa is a perennial plant native to the American tropics. Its distribution extends beyond tropical America to other tropical and subtropical regions in the world. It is found in many countries such as the Philippines, Thailand, Burma, Indonesia, Malaysia, India, China, Japan, Africa, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Madagascar, Argentina, Venezuela and other countries.
In the Philipines, it is very common from the southern to the northern parts of the archipelago, from low to high elevation and in hot and cold climates. It was introduced from Mexico during the early Spanish era.
The tree is not edible and will not compete with the other food crops. It is not browsed by animals and has economic life of 35 years.
Jathropa is a fast growing plant that can achieve a height of 3 meters within a span of 3 years under a variety of growing conditions. Propagation is not difficult. Seeds or cuttings are used and in some cases, flowering occurs within 4 to 5 months after planting usually during the hot and rainy seasons. When propagated by cuttings it can bear fruit after 5 months to one year.
In cuttings, select superior mother trees as source of cutting materials. Choose stems or branches with short internodes and with healthy, smooth and shiny gray bark at approximately 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter. Cut of the stem at 45 to 100 cm length near its base.
Steps in Planting
1. Prepare the planting site by clearing undesirable vegetation.
2. Cultivate and prepare the contours following the suggested steps in propagation.
3. For single rows, use 5 to 25 cm spacing within and between rows is ideal for close spacing.
4. In poor soil, 2 meters x 3 meters spacing can be used. In good soil, 2 meters by 2 meters.
5. Apply fertilizers or manure with sufficient amounts of calcium, magnesium, and sulfur to obtain better yield.
Jathropa is a perennial plant native to the American tropics. Its distribution extends beyond tropical America to other tropical and subtropical regions in the world. It is found in many countries such as the Philippines, Thailand, Burma, Indonesia, Malaysia, India, China, Japan, Africa, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Madagascar, Argentina, Venezuela and other countries.
In the Philipines, it is very common from the southern to the northern parts of the archipelago, from low to high elevation and in hot and cold climates. It was introduced from Mexico during the early Spanish era.
The tree is not edible and will not compete with the other food crops. It is not browsed by animals and has economic life of 35 years.
Jathropa is a fast growing plant that can achieve a height of 3 meters within a span of 3 years under a variety of growing conditions. Propagation is not difficult. Seeds or cuttings are used and in some cases, flowering occurs within 4 to 5 months after planting usually during the hot and rainy seasons. When propagated by cuttings it can bear fruit after 5 months to one year.
In cuttings, select superior mother trees as source of cutting materials. Choose stems or branches with short internodes and with healthy, smooth and shiny gray bark at approximately 3 to 4 centimeters in diameter. Cut of the stem at 45 to 100 cm length near its base.
Steps in Planting
1. Prepare the planting site by clearing undesirable vegetation.
2. Cultivate and prepare the contours following the suggested steps in propagation.
3. For single rows, use 5 to 25 cm spacing within and between rows is ideal for close spacing.
4. In poor soil, 2 meters x 3 meters spacing can be used. In good soil, 2 meters by 2 meters.
5. Apply fertilizers or manure with sufficient amounts of calcium, magnesium, and sulfur to obtain better yield.
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